Leaders of Renaissance in Kerala -Ayya Vaikundar (1809-1851)
(Chapter-2)
(Chapter-2)
21. Ayya Vaikundar’s preaching about temple worship was of great significance.
He discouraged idol worship.
22. Ayya Vaikundar discouraged slaughtering of animals in the name
of sacrifice. He discouraged keeping Hundis in temples and also giving Kanikka
(offerings).
23. He advised His followers about day-to-day life. He asked them
to be good to their enemies too.
24. He advised them to be kind and generous to those who came to
them, chanting his name.
25. He asked them to abide by the law of the land and not to be
covetous.
26. Ayya Vaikundar organized ‘Sama Panthi Bhojana’ in each and
every place of worship in the name of
“Annadanam’.
27. In 1836 Ayya Vaikundar organized a massive movement named
‘Samathva Samajam’. To propagate his concept of equality and dignity of all
human beings this organization led a significant role.
28. Watching all the social and revolutionary reforms led by Ayya
Vaikundar, the high caste Hindus became angry as well as afraid.
29. During the ‘Chariot Festival’ of Sucheendram temple Ayya
Vaikundar captured the chariot thread (Kampa vadam) along with his followers
and ready to pull the chariot along with the high caste.
30. He declared that the low castes including him have the right
to pull the temple chariot. This act provocated the high caste authorities.
31. When the King, Swathi Thirunal, was visiting a nearby place ,
they complained to him that Vaikundar was deceiving the masses in the name of
God.
32. As they had full influence over the King and
the State, they convinced the King to arrest
Vaikundar.
33. The King believed the words of the high caste chieftains and
consequently sent a troop to arrest Ayya Vaikundar.
34. The troop arrested Ayya Vaikundar from Swamithoppu. Huge crowd
of his followers opposed the arrest and agitated.
35. But Ayya Vaikundar advised his followers not
to be angry to the troops and to be patient. “
Let them learn who I am. I will be back to
you without any harm “.
36. Then the troop tied him with hemp ropes and drew by a horse
and brought him before the King who was temporarily residing at Sucheendrum, a
place about 4 miles from Swamithoppu, during 1838.
37. Ayya was brought before the King.The King ordered to take Ayya
Vaikundar to Thiruvananthapuram, the capital of Travancore.
38. After that the troop brutally man-handled Ayya Vaikundar. The
troop was astonished to see Ayya without any change. So they gave poisoned milk
to him. Ayya drank the milk with a smile. Nothing happened to him.
39. At Thiruvananhapuram Ayya Vaikundar was punished with imprisonment for some months and put in the
jail at Singarathoppu from November 1838.During the imprisonment days he had to
face different tortures.
40. King later ordered to release Ayya Vaikundar by signing an
agreement forcing him to be only the leader of the people of his caste only .
But Ayya Vaikundar refused to sign such an agreement .
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